Manic-induced psychosis, also known as manic psychosis or manic episode with psychotic features, is a condition that occurs when someone experiences both symptoms of mania (elevated mood, increased energy, impulsivity) and psychosis (loss of touch with reality, hallucinations, delusions) at the same time.
The first signs and symptoms of manic-induced psychosis can vary from person to person, but common features may include:
Elevated mood: Feeling extremely happy, elated, or euphoric, beyond what is considered typical.
Increased energy: Having a surplus of energy and feeling restless or agitated.
Reduced need for sleep: Feeling like they can go for extended periods without sleep.
Rapid speech: Speaking very quickly and jumping between topics.
Impulsivity: Engaging in risky behaviors or making decisions without considering the consequences.
Psychotic symptoms: Experiencing hallucinations (seeing or hearing things that aren't there) or delusions (strongly-held false beliefs).
Paranoia: Feeling suspicious or mistrustful of others.
Disorganized thoughts: Having difficulty organizing thoughts and expressing oneself coherently.
It's important to note that experiencing a manic-induced psychosis can be distressing and potentially dangerous, so seeking help and treatment is crucial.
What can help:
Medical intervention: It's essential to consult a healthcare professional immediately if you suspect you or someone you know is experiencing manic-induced psychosis. Medications, such as antipsychotics and mood stabilizers, can be prescribed to manage the symptoms.
Hospitalization: In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of the person experiencing the episode.
Psychotherapy: Talk therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can be beneficial in helping individuals understand and cope with their experiences.
Signs that it is ending/over:
The signs that a manic-induced psychosis is ending or improving may include:
Stabilization of mood: The person's mood becomes less elevated and more within the normal range.
Reduced psychotic symptoms: Hallucinations, delusions, and other psychotic features decrease or disappear.
Improved sleep patterns: The person may start sleeping more regularly and experiencing less restlessness.
Clearer thinking: Disorganized thoughts become less prominent, and the person can express themselves more coherently.
Decreased impulsivity: The person's impulsive behaviors lessen, and they begin making more thoughtful decisions.
What happens next:
After experiencing a manic-induced psychosis, it is crucial for the individual to continue treatment and follow the guidance of their healthcare professionals. This often involves ongoing medication management, therapy, and support from friends and family.
Recovery from a manic-induced psychosis is possible, but it's important to recognize that the condition can be recurrent. People who have experienced this type of episode may be at an increased risk of future episodes of mania or depression, so maintaining a treatment plan and adopting a healthy lifestyle are essential for long-term management.
If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of mania or psychosis, it is essential to seek professional help immediately. A mental health professional can properly assess the situation and provide appropriate care and treatment.