While language barriers can present challenges in making friends, it's still possible to form meaningful connections in many countries, especially in more cosmopolitan cities or areas with a significant expatriate community. Here are some countries where it might be reasonably possible to make friends without speaking the local language:
United Arab Emirates: English is widely spoken in the UAE, especially in cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi, where a diverse expatriate population resides.
Singapore: English is one of the official languages in Singapore, along with Mandarin, Malay, and Tamil. Many people in Singapore are proficient in English.
Netherlands: The Dutch generally have a high level of English proficiency, particularly in urban areas like Amsterdam and Rotterdam.
Sweden: Many Swedes speak excellent English, and you can often get by with English in larger cities and among the younger population.
Denmark: Similar to Sweden, the English proficiency in Denmark is quite high, making it easier to communicate with locals.
Norway: English is widely taught and spoken as a second language in Norway, particularly among the younger generation.
Germany: In larger German cities, especially among the younger population and in the business community, you can often communicate in English.
Hong Kong: English is one of the official languages in Hong Kong, alongside Cantonese. Many locals are bilingual or have a good understanding of English.
Malta: English is an official language in Malta, making communication relatively easy for English speakers.
India: English is widely spoken in urban areas and among the educated population. In major cities and tourist destinations, you can often find people who can communicate in English.
South Africa: English is one of the 11 official languages in South Africa, and it is commonly used for business and communication between people of different linguistic backgrounds.
Keep in mind that even in countries with high English proficiency, it's still essential to show respect for the local culture and customs. Learning basic phrases in the local language can also go a long way in breaking the ice and showing an interest in the local culture. Making an effort to understand and appreciate the local customs will likely lead to more meaningful connections with people.