To abuse a substance means to use it in a harmful or excessive way that leads to negative consequences for the individual's physical, psychological, social, or occupational well-being. Substance abuse typically refers to the misuse of drugs or alcohol, but it can also include the excessive use of other substances like prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, or even certain legal substances.
Some key aspects of substance abuse include:
Excessive Use: Abusing a substance involves using it more often, in larger amounts, or for a longer duration than intended.
Negative Consequences: The misuse of substances can lead to various negative effects on an individual's health, relationships, work or school performance, and overall life functioning.
Loss of Control: People who abuse substances often find it difficult to control their use and may repeatedly fail in their attempts to cut down or quit.
Compulsive Use: Substance abuse may become compulsive, with the individual experiencing strong cravings and being preoccupied with obtaining and using the substance.
Tolerance: Over time, the body may build up a tolerance to the substance, requiring higher doses to achieve the desired effect.
Withdrawal: When a person becomes dependent on a substance, they may experience withdrawal symptoms when they reduce or stop using it.
Substance abuse is considered a serious health issue, as it can lead to a range of physical and mental health problems, accidents, legal issues, financial troubles, and strained relationships. If you or someone you know is struggling with substance abuse, seeking professional help and support is crucial to overcoming this challenge and leading a healthier life.