The etiquette for calling someone by their first name can vary depending on cultural norms, the context of the relationship, and individual preferences. In many modern, informal settings, it is generally acceptable to call someone by their first name if they have explicitly indicated that they prefer to be addressed this way. However, if you're unsure about what to call someone, it's always best to start with a more formal title and then wait for them to invite you to use their first name.
Here are some guidelines to consider:
Ask for their preference: If you're unsure about what to call someone, it's entirely appropriate to politely ask them how they prefer to be addressed. For instance, you can say, "What would you like me to call you?" or "Do you prefer to be called Mr./Ms. [Last Name] or by your first name?"
Respect cultural norms: Different cultures have distinct norms regarding addressing others by their first names. In some cultures, using first names right away might be considered too casual, especially if there's a significant age or social difference between the individuals. In such cases, using titles and last names might be more appropriate initially.
Consider the context: The setting and nature of the relationship matter. In a professional or formal environment, it's generally best to use titles and last names until you are invited to use first names. However, in casual or social settings, using first names may be more acceptable.
Follow their lead: If someone introduces themselves using their first name or asks you to call them by their first name, it's a clear signal that they are comfortable with that level of familiarity.
Age differences: Age differences alone do not dictate how you should address someone. If they have indicated a preference for using their first name, it's respectful to honor that preference regardless of their age.
Remember, the key is to be attentive and respectful of the other person's preferences. If you use their first name and they seem uncomfortable or correct you, apologize and adjust your address accordingly. Showing sensitivity to how others prefer to be addressed is a sign of good manners and consideration for their feelings.