Yes, Xanax (alprazolam) can cause hallucinations, but it is relatively rare. Hallucinations are listed as a possible side effect of alprazolam, but they occur in less than 0.1% of people who take the medication. Hallucinations are more likely to occur when someone takes very high doses of Xanax or if they are particularly sensitive to the drug.
Xanax is a benzodiazepine medication primarily used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It works by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which has a calming and sedating effect.
Other common side effects of Xanax include drowsiness, dizziness, confusion, difficulty concentrating, and impaired coordination. If someone experiences hallucinations or any other concerning side effects while taking Xanax, they should seek medical attention immediately.
It's crucial to take Xanax only as prescribed by a healthcare professional and to be aware of any potential side effects, especially if you are taking other medications or have underlying medical conditions. Never stop or adjust the dosage of Xanax without consulting your doctor, as abrupt discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms and other adverse effects. Always follow your doctor's instructions and report any unusual reactions to the medication promptly.