I can provide some general information on how a judge might handle a plea of not guilty in a case involving Donald Trump or any other defendant.
When a defendant enters a plea of not guilty, it means they are asserting their innocence and denying the charges brought against them. The judge's role is to ensure that the defendant's rights are protected and that the legal process is fair and impartial. Here are some common steps a judge might take in response to a not guilty plea:
Setting a trial date: If the case has not already been scheduled for trial, the judge may set a date for the trial to begin. During the trial, evidence will be presented, witnesses will be called, and both the prosecution and the defense will have an opportunity to argue their case.
Discovery process: The judge may oversee the discovery process, during which both the prosecution and the defense exchange evidence and information relevant to the case.
Pretrial motions: The judge may consider pretrial motions filed by either the prosecution or the defense. These motions could address issues such as evidence admissibility, witness testimony, or the dismissal of certain charges.
Jury selection: If the case is being heard by a jury, the judge will oversee the jury selection process to ensure that an impartial and fair jury is empaneled.
Presiding over the trial: During the trial, the judge ensures that proceedings are conducted in accordance with the law, rules of evidence, and court procedures. They may rule on objections, manage the flow of the trial, and give instructions to the jury.
Verdict and sentencing: If the defendant is found not guilty by the jury or the judge (in a bench trial), the case concludes. If the defendant is found guilty, the judge may preside over the sentencing phase, where appropriate penalties are determined.
It's important to note that any legal case should be treated with impartiality and without prejudice. The judge's primary responsibility is to uphold the law and ensure a fair trial for all parties involved, regardless of the defendant's identity or public perception. Legal proceedings should be based on the merits of the case and the evidence presented.