The situation you are describing is often referred to as "projection" or "psychological projection." In psychological terms, projection is a defense mechanism where an individual attributes their own undesirable thoughts, feelings, or actions to someone else. Instead of acknowledging these thoughts or behaviors within themselves, they "project" them onto others, believing that others possess these characteristics.
For example, if someone is feeling guilty about lying, they might accuse others of being dishonest or untrustworthy. By projecting their feelings of guilt onto others, they can avoid facing their own negative emotions or behavior.
Projection is a complex psychological phenomenon and can manifest in various situations. It can occur both in interpersonal relationships and in broader societal contexts. It's essential to be aware of projection because it can lead to misunderstandings, conflicts, and strained relationships if left unaddressed.
In many cases, recognizing and understanding projection can be an important step toward improving communication and resolving conflicts between individuals. However, it is crucial to approach such situations with empathy and sensitivity, as addressing psychological defense mechanisms requires tact and understanding.