Sociopathy is a colloquial term often used interchangeably with Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Individuals with ASPD have a pattern of disregarding and violating the rights of others, often exhibiting a lack of empathy and remorse. They may engage in manipulative, deceitful, and sometimes aggressive behaviors.
Whether sociopaths (or those with ASPD) are aware that people don't like them or care about them can vary from person to person. It's important to recognize that individuals with ASPD may have difficulties understanding and experiencing emotions in the same way as neurotypical individuals. As a result, their perception of how others feel about them might be distorted or limited.
Some individuals with ASPD may be aware that they are generally disliked by others due to their harmful actions, manipulation, and disregard for social norms. However, they may not necessarily care about how others feel about them, as they may prioritize their own desires and needs above those of others.
On the other hand, some individuals with ASPD might not fully comprehend or acknowledge the negative consequences of their behavior on relationships or how others perceive them. Their lack of empathy and emotional detachment can make it difficult for them to recognize or care about how their actions affect others.
It's important to note that the behavior and attitudes of individuals with ASPD can vary widely, and not everyone with this condition will exhibit the same traits or level of awareness. The complexity of ASPD makes it challenging to make blanket statements about how all sociopaths perceive or understand their social interactions.
If you suspect that someone you know might have ASPD or any other personality disorder, it's essential to encourage them to seek professional help and support. Diagnosis and treatment by qualified mental health professionals are crucial for understanding and managing personality disorders effectively.