Yes, anxiety can potentially cause reoccurring fits of coughing. While coughing is typically associated with physical conditions such as respiratory infections, allergies, or asthma, it can also be triggered or exacerbated by emotional factors, including anxiety.
When a person experiences anxiety, their body goes into a state of heightened arousal due to the release of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline. This physiological response can lead to various physical symptoms, including:
Hyperventilation: During periods of anxiety, individuals may breathe rapidly and shallowly, leading to hyperventilation. This can result in a dry throat and irritation, which may trigger coughing.
Gastroesophageal Reflux (GERD): Anxiety can contribute to an increase in stomach acid production, which, in turn, can lead to acid reflux. Acid reflux can cause irritation of the throat and trigger bouts of coughing.
Tension and Throat Irritation: Anxiety can lead to muscle tension, including the muscles in the throat. This tension can cause a sensation of throat irritation, which may manifest as coughing.
Sensitization of the Cough Reflex: Chronic anxiety can sensitize the cough reflex, making individuals more prone to coughing, even in response to minor irritations in the airways.
Postnasal Drip: Anxiety can lead to changes in mucus production and secretion. Increased mucus production or postnasal drip can irritate the throat and trigger coughing.
It's essential to note that while anxiety can contribute to coughing, other underlying medical conditions should be ruled out as well. If you or someone you know is experiencing frequent or bothersome coughing episodes, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation. They can determine the root cause of the coughing and provide appropriate treatment or interventions, which may include addressing anxiety if it is a contributing factor.