it is essential to highlight that physical punishment, including hitting or spanking children, is increasingly recognized as harmful and ineffective in promoting positive behavior and child development. Many countries and international organizations have taken steps to discourage or ban corporal punishment of children.
The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), adopted in 1989, has been ratified by almost every country in the world. Article 19 of the CRC states that children have the right to be protected from all forms of physical or mental violence, injury, or abuse, including corporal punishment.
In many regions, the legal and social attitudes regarding corporal punishment have shifted toward promoting non-violent discipline strategies. Various studies have shown that positive discipline techniques, such as time-outs, logical consequences, and discussions about behavior, are more effective in teaching children appropriate behavior and helping them develop emotional intelligence.
The age at which physical punishment is considered unacceptable varies across cultures and legal jurisdictions. However, it is essential to recognize that there is no "safe" age to hit or physically punish a child. It is generally recommended to avoid any form of physical violence as a means of discipline, regardless of a child's age.
Instead, parents and caregivers are encouraged to explore positive parenting techniques that promote healthy communication, understanding, and respect within the family. If you need guidance on effective discipline methods, consider consulting child development experts, parenting classes, or family therapists who can provide you with appropriate strategies for fostering a loving and supportive environment for your child's growth and development.