Yes, there is an eating disorder called "binge eating disorder" (BED) that involves cycles of restricting food intake followed by episodes of binge eating. Binge eating disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of eating large amounts of food in a discrete period, during which the individual feels a lack of control over their eating behavior. These episodes are typically accompanied by feelings of guilt, shame, or distress.
Unlike bulimia nervosa, individuals with binge eating disorder do not engage in compensatory behaviors such as purging, excessive exercise, or fasting after binge eating episodes. However, they may experience significant distress about their eating behavior and body weight or shape.
On the other hand, anorexia nervosa involves severe food restriction and fear of gaining weight, but it does not necessarily include binge eating episodes. Bulimia nervosa is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like self-induced vomiting, laxative use, or excessive exercise to prevent weight gain.
It's essential to recognize that eating disorders are serious mental health conditions that require professional support and treatment. If you or someone you know is struggling with disordered eating patterns, it's crucial to seek help from a qualified healthcare professional or a mental health specialist who can provide appropriate guidance and support. Early intervention and treatment can significantly improve the chances of recovery.