Hong Kong has several legal protections in place for victims of domestic disputes to ensure their safety and well-being. Some of the key legal protections available include:
Domestic and Cohabitation Relationships Violence Ordinance (DCRVO): This ordinance provides protection to victims of domestic violence, regardless of their marital status. It covers not only married couples but also cohabiting partners, former spouses, and family members. The DCRVO allows victims to obtain court orders, such as Domestic Violence Orders (DVOs) and Non-Molestation Orders (NMOs), which can prohibit the abuser from further violence or harassment and require them to stay away from the victim.
Protection Order: Victims of domestic violence can apply for a Protection Order under the DCRVO. This order can include provisions to protect the victim and their family members from further harm, restrict the abuser's access to the victim's residence, and prevent the abuser from causing any further violence or harassment.
Occupation Order: The DCRVO also allows victims to apply for an Occupation Order, which can grant the victim the right to stay in the shared residence and exclude the abuser from the property.
Restraining Order: A restraining order is a court order that prohibits the abuser from contacting the victim or coming near the victim's home, workplace, or other specified places.
Criminal Law: In cases of severe domestic violence, criminal charges can be brought against the abuser. Assault, causing grievous bodily harm, and other offenses under the Crimes Ordinance or Offences Against the Person Ordinance may be applicable.
Family Court: The Family Court in Hong Kong can deal with matters related to domestic violence, including divorce, custody, and maintenance orders.
Support Services: Hong Kong provides various support services for victims of domestic violence, including counseling, shelters, and hotlines.
It is important to note that victims of domestic disputes should seek legal advice and assistance promptly to understand their rights and the available legal remedies. They can seek help from organizations like the Hong Kong Police Force, Social Welfare Department, or NGOs specializing in domestic violence issues.
If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic violence in Hong Kong, please seek help immediately by contacting the police or a domestic violence support organization.