Laws related to mental health and involuntary commitment vary by country, state, and jurisdiction. Therefore, it is crucial to consult a legal professional or familiarize yourself with the laws specific to your location to get accurate and up-to-date information.
In general, therapists do not have the authority to commit someone to a state mental hospital unilaterally. Involuntary commitment typically involves a legal process that varies from place to place. Usually, it requires a formal evaluation by a mental health professional or physician, and there are specific criteria that need to be met to determine if involuntary hospitalization is necessary.
The criteria for involuntary commitment often revolve around the person posing a danger to themselves or others, being unable to care for themselves due to mental illness, or being gravely disabled. In most cases, this process involves input from family members, caregivers, or other professionals who are familiar with the individual's situation.
If you or someone you know is experiencing a mental health crisis or if you have concerns about involuntary commitment, it's essential to seek help from a mental health professional or a crisis hotline in your area. They can provide guidance and support in navigating the appropriate steps to ensure safety and appropriate care.