Troy Maxson, the main character in the play "Fences" by August Wilson, has a complicated and troubled past that undoubtedly affects his relationships with his children. Throughout the play, it becomes evident that Troy's dysfunctional childhood and past experiences have shaped his parenting style and interactions with his two sons, Cory and Lyons.
Troy grew up in a harsh and racially oppressive environment, facing discrimination and limited opportunities as an African American man. His experiences with racism, poverty, and a strained relationship with his own father have left deep emotional scars, which he carries into his role as a father.
Cory Maxson: Troy's relationship with his younger son, Cory, is heavily impacted by his own experiences as a young, talented baseball player who was denied the opportunity to play professionally due to racial barriers. Troy's unresolved bitterness and frustration from his past lead him to discourage Cory from pursuing a college football scholarship, fearing that his son may face similar disappointments. Troy's insistence that Cory focus on a practical job instead of sports creates tension and conflict between them, further straining their relationship.
Lyons Maxson: Troy's relationship with his older son, Lyons, is also influenced by his troubled past. Lyons is Troy's son from a previous relationship, and Troy was not a significant presence in Lyons' life during his childhood. Troy's absence and neglect during Lyons' formative years have left an emotional distance between them. Lyons' desire to become a musician clashes with Troy's practical, work-oriented values, causing friction in their relationship.
Troy's childhood experiences of hardship and discrimination have shaped his worldview and approach to life, often leading him to be strict and authoritarian with his children. His fear of failure and disappointment drives him to impart a sense of responsibility and caution to his sons, but in doing so, he often fails to express love and support in a more nurturing way.
It's important to note that while Troy's childhood has a significant impact on his relationships with his children, his character is complex, and his actions are influenced by a combination of factors, including his personality, cultural context, and the societal challenges he faces. "Fences" explores the complexities of father-son relationships, generational conflicts, and the lingering effects of a difficult past on family dynamics.