Yes, people with BPD can experience intense and unstable relationships, characterized by devaluation and idealization. This phenomenon is often referred to as "splitting." Splitting is a defense mechanism in which individuals with BPD may perceive others as either all good or all bad, with little room for shades of gray.
During the idealization phase, individuals with BPD may place others on a pedestal, seeing them as perfect, ideal, or the solution to all their problems. However, this perception can shift suddenly during the devaluation phase, where the same person is viewed as completely bad, disappointing, or even malicious. This rapid and extreme shift in perception can be distressing for both the person with BPD and those around them.
It's important to note that this splitting behavior is a symptom of BPD and is not a reflection of the actual qualities or actions of the individuals involved. It stems from difficulties with emotional regulation and can lead to tumultuous relationships.
Treatment for BPD, such as dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), can help individuals with BPD work on their emotional regulation, manage the tendency to split, and develop healthier relationship patterns. Additionally, with the right support and understanding, individuals with BPD can have meaningful and stable relationships.
If you or someone you know is experiencing challenges related to BPD or any other mental health condition, it is essential to seek professional help from a qualified mental health provider. They can provide a proper assessment and develop an appropriate treatment plan to address the specific needs and challenges involved.