The prevalence of stalking can vary depending on the region, cultural factors, and definitions used to identify stalking behaviors. Stalking is generally considered a relatively common issue, but specific statistics can vary.
According to data from the U.S. Department of Justice, the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NISVS) found that in the United States, an estimated 16.2% of women and 5.2% of men experienced stalking at some point during their lifetime. The survey defined stalking as a pattern of repeated, unwanted attention, harassment, or contact from another person causing fear or concern for safety.
It's important to note that stalking can take various forms, and the prevalence may differ based on the relationship between the stalker and the victim (e.g., intimate partner stalking, acquaintance stalking, stranger stalking). Additionally, stalking can occur both in-person and through various digital means, including cyberstalking.
Furthermore, many cases of stalking go unreported, so the actual prevalence may be higher than reported statistics. Victims may not always recognize the behavior as stalking, may fear retaliation, or may simply feel unable to seek help or report the incidents.
To address stalking and support victims, many countries have enacted laws to criminalize stalking behaviors and offer resources to those who experience stalking.
If you or someone you know is experiencing stalking or harassment, it's essential to take the situation seriously and seek help from law enforcement or support organizations that can provide guidance and assistance.