the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) did not officially include "Turbulent" and "Assertive" as part of its standard framework. The traditional MBTI model categorizes individuals into four dichotomies:
- Extraversion (E) vs. Introversion (I)
- Sensing (S) vs. Intuition (N)
- Thinking (T) vs. Feeling (F)
- Judging (J) vs. Perceiving (P)
These four dichotomies combine to form 16 different personality types, such as ISTJ, ENFP, ENTJ, and so on.
However, some websites and practitioners have introduced additional modifiers like "Turbulent" and "Assertive" to further refine or add complexity to the MBTI system. These modifiers are sometimes associated with the fourth letter of the MBTI type.
For example, someone with the MBTI type "INTJ" (Introverted, Intuitive, Thinking, Judging) might be described as either "INTJ-T" (Turbulent) or "INTJ-A" (Assertive).
The purpose of these additions is to provide more nuance to the personality descriptions and account for individual differences in how a particular MBTI type might express themselves or respond to stress. However, it is essential to note that these modifiers are not officially recognized or endorsed by the creators of the MBTI, nor are they universally accepted within the psychological community.
The MBTI itself has faced criticism and controversy over the years, including questions about its scientific validity and reliability. While it can be an interesting and potentially insightful tool for self-awareness and understanding, it's essential to approach it with a critical mindset and not use it as the sole basis for making significant life decisions.
Always remember that human personality is a complex and multifaceted aspect, and no personality assessment can fully capture the richness and uniqueness of an individual. If you find personality models intriguing, exploring other validated frameworks such as the Five Factor Model (also known as the Big Five) can provide additional insights into personality traits.