there is no universally fixed date when the concept of God became a part of recovery support groups. The presence of God or spirituality in recovery programs has varied throughout history and across different groups.
The incorporation of spiritual principles and a belief in a higher power has been a fundamental aspect of various 12-step programs, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), which was founded in 1935. The inclusion of God or a higher power in the 12-step approach is rooted in the philosophy that surrendering to a power greater than oneself can help individuals overcome addiction and achieve sobriety.
However, it's essential to note that not all recovery support groups include a focus on God or higher power. Over the years, alternative programs have emerged, such as Secular Organizations for Sobriety (SOS) and SMART Recovery, which emphasize self-empowerment, cognitive-behavioral techniques, and secular approaches to recovery.
Recovery support groups have evolved and diversified over time, recognizing that different individuals have varying beliefs and approaches to recovery. People's beliefs and spirituality are respected in these groups, as the main goal is to support individuals in achieving and maintaining sobriety, regardless of the specific path they choose to take.