It's important to note that "self-aware malignant narcissism" is not a recognized psychological or psychiatric term. Instead, I'll address the comparison between sociopathy and psychopathy.
Sociopathy and psychopathy are both considered personality disorders, but they are not official diagnostic categories in the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders). Instead, they may be associated with Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) in the DSM-5.
When comparing sociopathy and psychopathy, it's essential to understand that these terms are often used interchangeably, but there are slight differences in how they are conceptualized by different experts. Some researchers argue that there may be different subtypes or degrees of severity within the broader category of ASPD.
As for their dangerousness, both sociopathy and psychopathy can lead to harmful behavior towards others and a disregard for social norms and laws. The individuals with these traits might display manipulative tendencies, a lack of empathy, impulsivity, and a willingness to exploit others for personal gain.
In some cases, individuals with these traits can be highly functioning, intelligent, and charming, making it easier for them to manipulate and deceive others. Their capacity to act without remorse or empathy can lead to serious harm to those around them.
It's important to note that not all individuals with ASPD traits are inherently violent or dangerous, and there are various degrees of severity among people with these personality traits. Furthermore, it's essential to approach these topics with caution and sensitivity, as diagnosing someone with a personality disorder should be done by qualified mental health professionals, and not by laypersons.
If you encounter someone who might be exhibiting concerning behavior or poses a threat, it's essential to seek guidance from mental health professionals or relevant authorities who can assess the situation appropriately and take the necessary actions to ensure safety.