When individuals are experiencing psychosis, they may have a distorted perception of reality, which can lead to behaviors that put themselves in danger. The severity and specific risks can vary depending on the underlying cause of the psychosis and the individual's unique circumstances. Here are some ways people in psychosis may put themselves in danger:
Self-harm or suicidal behavior: Psychosis can be distressing and overwhelming, leading some individuals to have thoughts of self-harm or suicide. They may believe that their actions are necessary due to their delusions or hallucinations.
Substance abuse: Some people with psychosis may turn to drugs or alcohol in an attempt to cope with their symptoms. Substance use can exacerbate the psychotic symptoms and lead to risky behaviors.
Accidents and injuries: Due to impaired judgment and perception, individuals in psychosis may engage in reckless behaviors that increase the risk of accidents and injuries. For example, they might run into traffic, climb to dangerous heights, or handle dangerous objects without considering the potential harm.
Poor judgment and decision-making: Psychotic individuals may struggle with making sound decisions, leading to risky choices in various aspects of their lives, such as finances, relationships, and personal safety.
Aggressive or violent behavior: In some cases, psychosis can be associated with aggressive or violent behavior, particularly if the individual's delusions or hallucinations lead them to feel threatened or act in self-defense.
Neglect of basic needs: People in psychosis may neglect their basic needs for food, sleep, and personal hygiene due to their preoccupation with their delusional beliefs or hallucinations.
Engaging with law enforcement: In extreme cases, individuals experiencing psychosis may interact with law enforcement in ways that could lead to confrontations or legal issues due to their unpredictable behavior or perceived threats.
Social isolation: Psychosis can lead to social withdrawal and isolation, which can have adverse effects on the individual's mental health and overall well-being.
It's crucial to recognize the signs of psychosis and seek professional help promptly. Early intervention and appropriate treatment can help manage the symptoms and reduce the risk of dangerous behaviors. If you know someone who may be experiencing psychosis or acting in a way that poses a risk to themselves or others, encourage them to seek immediate medical attention or contact emergency services. Family and friends can play a vital role in supporting individuals with psychosis and helping them access the necessary mental health care.