I can provide some general information about the confidentiality between therapists and clients.
Confidentiality is a fundamental aspect of the therapeutic relationship, and it is designed to create a safe and trusting environment for clients to share their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. Therapists are bound by ethical guidelines and legal regulations to maintain confidentiality, ensuring that the information shared during therapy remains private.
In most countries, including India, therapists are required to keep the information disclosed by their clients confidential, except in specific circumstances where there is a legal obligation to break confidentiality. Such exceptions typically include:
Imminent harm: If the therapist believes that the client poses a serious risk of harming themselves or others, they may be required to take action to protect the safety of the client or others. This might involve informing appropriate authorities or family members.
Child or elder abuse: If the therapist becomes aware of any form of abuse or neglect involving children or vulnerable adults, they are mandated by law to report it to the appropriate authorities.
Court orders or legal requirements: In certain situations, a court order may compel the therapist to disclose information.
However, it's important to note that each country and jurisdiction may have its own specific laws and regulations regarding confidentiality and mandatory reporting. Therapists are typically obligated to inform clients about the limits of confidentiality during the initial sessions.
If you have concerns about confidentiality or are considering discussing a past crime with your therapist, it's essential to have an open and honest conversation about confidentiality and its limitations. Understanding your rights and the therapist's obligations can help you make an informed decision about what to share during therapy.