Sociopathy and psychopathy are terms that are often used interchangeably to describe individuals with certain behavioral traits and personality disorders characterized by a lack of empathy, manipulative behavior, and a disregard for the rights and feelings of others. However, it's essential to note that these terms are not officially recognized psychiatric diagnoses in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) or the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10).
That said, if we consider individuals who exhibit traits associated with sociopathy or psychopathy, their behavior can vary significantly depending on the specific person and their level of development and coping mechanisms. So, it's difficult to make sweeping generalizations about how they behave in arguments. Some common characteristics that may be seen in these individuals during arguments include:
Manipulation: Sociopaths and psychopaths are often skilled manipulators. They may try to twist the facts, use emotional manipulation, or employ cunning tactics to win the argument.
Lack of Empathy: Due to their difficulty in empathizing with others, they may be dismissive of your feelings, experiences, or perspective, making it challenging to have a constructive conversation.
Defensiveness: When challenged or confronted, some individuals with these traits might become defensive and attempt to deflect or evade accountability.
Superiority Complex: Some may have an inflated sense of self-importance, leading them to believe they are always right and others are wrong.
Winning at All Costs: They may have a strong desire to "win" the argument, even if it means resorting to dishonesty or deceit.
It's important to remember that not everyone who exhibits these traits is a sociopath or psychopath. Many other factors can contribute to such behavior, and the presence of these traits doesn't necessarily mean someone has a personality disorder.
Additionally, individual differences in personality and behavior exist within any group, including those who may exhibit sociopathic or psychopathic traits. Therefore, while some individuals with these traits might indeed try to prove others wrong in an argument, it's not a universal characteristic among all such individuals.