The term "dark empath" is not a clinical term or a recognized psychiatric diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) or other authoritative diagnostic systems. Instead, it appears to be a colloquial term used to describe individuals who possess empathy but use it in negative or harmful ways.
On the other hand, psychopathy and sociopathy are terms that have been used to describe certain patterns of behavior and personality traits. However, it is essential to note that neither "psychopathy" nor "sociopathy" are formal diagnoses in the DSM. Instead, these terms have been used informally to describe individuals who exhibit certain characteristics, such as a lack of empathy, manipulative behavior, and impulsivity.
It is essential to approach these terms with caution as they lack clear and consistent definitions, and there is often debate among mental health professionals about how to best classify and differentiate individuals with these traits. Furthermore, the concept of psychopathy and sociopathy overlaps with the formal diagnosis of Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) in the DSM-5.
Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others. People with ASPD may engage in manipulative, deceitful, and aggressive behaviors without remorse or empathy for the well-being of others.
In summary, "dark empath" is not a recognized psychological term or diagnosis, while "psychopathy" and "sociopathy" are informal terms often used interchangeably to describe individuals with specific personality traits. These traits and behaviors may also fall under the broader category of Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD). However, diagnosing and classifying individuals with these traits accurately is a complex task that requires professional evaluation by qualified mental health professionals.