Yes, reading fiction books often involves the use of our sense of empathy. Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings and perspectives of others. When we read fiction, we are exposed to the thoughts, emotions, and experiences of the characters in the story. To fully comprehend the characters' motivations, struggles, and joys, we naturally engage our empathetic capacities. This enables us to connect with the characters on an emotional level and immerse ourselves in the narrative.
As for individuals with Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) or Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD), their ability to experience empathy can vary significantly. Both disorders are characterized by difficulties in relating to others and understanding their feelings and perspectives.
Narcissistic Personality Disorder often involves an exaggerated sense of self-importance, a lack of empathy, and a preoccupation with personal success, power, and admiration. People with NPD may struggle to engage in genuine empathetic responses, as their focus tends to be more on themselves and their own needs.
Antisocial Personality Disorder is characterized by a disregard for the rights and feelings of others, a lack of empathy, and a pattern of impulsive and irresponsible behavior. Individuals with ASPD may also find it challenging to empathize with others on a deep emotional level.
However, it's essential to note that individuals with NPD or ASPD can still read fiction books and enjoy them as a form of entertainment or intellectual pursuit. Reading fiction may not necessarily trigger their empathetic responses in the same way as it does in individuals without these personality disorders, but they can still understand the story, its themes, and the actions of the characters on an intellectual level.
It's crucial to recognize that mental health disorders are complex, and individuals with NPD or ASPD can have varying degrees of empathy and emotional responses. If you or someone you know is dealing with personality disorders or other mental health issues, it is best to consult a mental health professional for a comprehensive evaluation and appropriate support.