I can offer some general possibilities for why your parents might have formed these perceptions about you. Keep in mind that these are just potential explanations and may not apply to your particular circumstances:
Miscommunication: Sometimes, miscommunication or misunderstandings can lead to false assumptions about a person's behavior or intelligence. If your parents haven't properly understood your intentions, actions, or thoughts, they might mistakenly label you as antisocial or unintelligent.
Parental expectations: Your parents may have certain expectations or standards for your behavior and achievements, and if you don't meet those expectations, they might feel disappointed or frustrated. This disappointment can sometimes manifest as negative judgments about your personality or intelligence.
Lack of understanding: Some parents may not fully understand or be well-informed about certain aspects of their child's behavior or personality traits. They might interpret certain behaviors as antisocial when, in reality, you may just have introverted tendencies or preferences for spending time alone.
Projection: In some cases, parents might project their own insecurities, fears, or frustrations onto their children. If your parents have unresolved issues or negative feelings about themselves, they might unintentionally project these feelings onto you.
Concern for your well-being: Sometimes, parents express their concerns in a less constructive manner, believing they are trying to motivate you to change. However, the negative labeling can be harmful and counterproductive.
Cultural or generational differences: Different cultural or generational backgrounds can influence how parents perceive certain behaviors. What one culture views as antisocial or unintelligent may be seen differently in another.
Emotional or personal struggles: Your parents might be going through their own emotional or personal struggles, which could impact their perceptions and interactions with you.
It's essential to remember that perceptions are subjective and can be influenced by various factors. Open communication and empathy are crucial in understanding each other's perspectives and finding common ground. If you feel comfortable doing so, consider discussing your feelings with your parents to gain insight into their thoughts and address any misunderstandings constructively. If you find it challenging to communicate with them directly, consider seeking support from a counselor or therapist who can help facilitate healthy family discussions.