The origin of religion is a complex and debated topic among scholars and historians. While it is difficult to pinpoint precisely when and how religion emerged, it is generally believed that religion developed over the course of human history as societies became more complex and organized.
Before the formal establishment of organized religions, early humans likely had beliefs and practices that could be considered proto-religious. These early belief systems were likely influenced by their observations of the natural world, their attempts to explain natural phenomena, and their understanding of life and death.
As for the concept of a singular, all-encompassing 'God,' it is thought to have emerged later in the development of more centralized and monotheistic religions. In ancient times, many cultures had polytheistic belief systems, where they worshipped multiple gods and goddesses representing different aspects of life and nature.
Regarding how early humans were different before formal religions and the concept of 'God,' there are several key distinctions to consider:
Animism and Nature Worship: Early humans likely had beliefs in animism, which is the belief that spirits or souls inhabit natural objects and phenomena. They may have worshipped elements of nature, such as the sun, moon, rivers, mountains, and animals.
Ancestor Veneration: Ancestor worship or veneration was another common practice. Early humans may have believed that deceased ancestors had a continued presence and influence in the lives of the living.
Spirituality and Rituals: Early humans likely engaged in various rituals, ceremonies, and spiritual practices to seek protection, prosperity, and success in hunting, agriculture, and other endeavors.
Limited Knowledge and Understanding: Early humans lacked the scientific knowledge and understanding we have today. As a result, they relied on supernatural explanations for natural events and phenomena that were beyond their comprehension.
Social Structures: The emergence of more complex social structures and organized communities likely played a role in the development of formalized religious practices and institutions.
It's important to recognize that these are generalizations based on archaeological and anthropological evidence, and the beliefs and practices of early humans likely varied widely across different cultures and regions.
As human societies progressed and civilizations developed, the concepts of gods and religion evolved, leading to the diverse religious beliefs and practices we observe today.