Yes, it is possible for someone to have both anorexia nervosa and binge eating disorder (BED) in what is known as a comorbid or co-occurring condition. While anorexia nervosa is characterized by severe restriction of food intake leading to low body weight, binge eating disorder is characterized by recurrent episodes of consuming large quantities of food in a short period, often feeling a loss of control during these episodes.
Individuals with anorexia nervosa may occasionally experience episodes of binge eating, especially during periods of extreme hunger or as a result of psychological distress. However, their overall pattern of behavior would still primarily align with anorexia nervosa. In some cases, as they try to regain weight during the recovery process, they might struggle with episodes of binge eating.
It's essential to recognize that eating disorders are complex mental health conditions, and they can manifest differently in different individuals. If you or someone you know is dealing with concerns related to eating behaviors or body image, it's crucial to seek professional help from qualified healthcare providers or mental health specialists who can provide an accurate diagnosis and develop an appropriate treatment plan. Treatment for individuals with comorbid eating disorders often requires a multidimensional approach that addresses both the restrictive and binge eating behaviors, as well as the underlying emotional and psychological factors.