The time it takes for panic attack medication to work during a panic attack can vary depending on several factors, including the specific medication, the individual's response to the medication, and the severity of the panic attack.
There are different types of medications used to treat panic attacks, and they work in various ways. Some common medications used to manage panic attacks include benzodiazepines (such as alprazolam or lorazepam) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
Benzodiazepines are fast-acting and can provide relief from anxiety and panic symptoms relatively quickly. They usually start working within 30 minutes to an hour after ingestion, and their effects can last several hours. They are often used for short-term relief during acute panic attacks or in situations where immediate anxiety reduction is necessary.
On the other hand, SSRIs and SNRIs are not fast-acting like benzodiazepines. They usually take several weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect. However, in some cases, they may start to have a noticeable effect on reducing panic attacks and anxiety within the first two to four weeks of starting the medication. These types of medications are generally used for long-term management of panic disorder and anxiety.
It's important to note that medication is just one aspect of treating panic attacks and panic disorder. Psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), is often recommended as a first-line treatment or in combination with medication to address the underlying causes and triggers of panic attacks.
If you are prescribed medication for panic attacks, it's crucial to follow your healthcare provider's instructions and take the medication as prescribed. If you find that the medication is not providing sufficient relief or you experience any concerning side effects, don't hesitate to reach out to your doctor to discuss your treatment plan and potential adjustments.