If there were such a thing as a "highly insensitive person," it would not necessarily be another name for a psychopath. While both terms may describe individuals who exhibit a lack of empathy or emotional sensitivity, they are not interchangeable, and there are important distinctions between them.
Psychopathy: As mentioned earlier, "psychopathy" is not a clinical term used in modern psychiatric classifications. Instead, the traits associated with psychopathy fall under the diagnosis of Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD). People with ASPD often display a pattern of persistent disregard for the rights of others, a lack of empathy, manipulative behaviors, and a tendency to engage in deceitful or exploitative actions. Their emotional insensitivity and lack of remorse for harmful actions are core features of the disorder.
Highly Insensitive Person (HSP): The concept of a "Highly Sensitive Person" (HSP) is different from psychopathy. HSP is a term that refers to individuals who have a heightened sensitivity to external stimuli, emotions, and environmental factors. HSPs tend to experience emotions intensely, and they may become overwhelmed or overstimulated more easily than others. Being highly sensitive does not necessarily imply a lack of empathy or a propensity for harmful behaviors. In fact, highly sensitive individuals are often known for their deep empathy and compassion.
It is important to avoid stigmatizing language and to use clinical terms accurately. While people with Antisocial Personality Disorder (formerly known as psychopathy or sociopathy) may exhibit emotional insensitivity and lack of empathy, not all emotionally insensitive individuals are psychopaths. There can be various reasons for emotional insensitivity or a reduced capacity for empathy that are not indicative of a personality disorder.
If you or someone you know is experiencing emotional challenges or concerns, it is essential to seek professional help from a qualified mental health provider. They can conduct a comprehensive evaluation and provide appropriate support and guidance based on the individual's unique needs and experiences.