Psychopathy is a complex personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy, guilt, and remorse, among other traits. Due to these inherent characteristics, psychopaths may not experience the same emotional responses to their actions as neurotypical individuals do. However, it's important to note that not all psychopaths are prone to criminal behavior, and not all criminals are psychopaths.
Despite the absence of remorse, psychopaths can still be aware of societal norms and rules. They may have a good understanding of what is considered socially acceptable and unacceptable behavior. They might know that certain actions are legally wrong or could result in negative consequences.
Psychopaths may use cognitive processes and reasoning to assess their actions' potential outcomes. For example, they might consider whether their behavior could lead to legal trouble, damage their reputation, or hinder their long-term goals. So, while they may not feel guilt or remorse, they might have a sense of what society perceives as "right" or "wrong" in a pragmatic sense.
It's important to remember that psychopathy is a complex psychological disorder, and each individual's experience can vary. While some psychopaths might have an intellectual understanding of societal norms, they may still struggle to form deep emotional connections or fully grasp the emotional impact of their actions on others.
It's also worth noting that psychopathy can be a subject of ongoing research, and experts in the field are continuously studying and updating their understanding of this personality disorder. If you or someone you know is dealing with psychopathic traits and their consequences, seeking guidance from a mental health professional with expertise in this area can be beneficial. They can provide support and insights into understanding and managing these traits effectively.