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Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a psychological condition characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. It's essential to note that not all individuals who exhibit narcissistic traits have NPD. Normal behavior for narcissists may vary based on the severity of their narcissism and other personality traits they possess. Here are some common behaviors associated with narcissists:

  1. Exaggerated sense of self-importance: Narcissists often have an inflated view of their abilities, achievements, and importance. They believe they are special and deserving of special treatment.

  2. Preoccupation with fantasies of success, power, or beauty: Narcissists frequently daydream about unlimited success, brilliance, beauty, or ideal love.

  3. Seeking constant admiration: Narcissists crave praise and validation from others and often go to great lengths to ensure they receive it.

  4. Sense of entitlement: They believe they are entitled to special treatment and often expect others to comply with their wishes without question.

  5. Exploitative behavior: Narcissists may take advantage of others for their own gain, using manipulative tactics to achieve their objectives.

  6. Lack of empathy: They often struggle to understand or recognize the feelings and needs of others, showing a lack of empathy or compassion.

  7. Envy and jealousy: Narcissists may feel envious of others' successes and perceive any positive attention or achievements of others as a threat to their self-esteem.

  8. Arrogance and haughtiness: Narcissists may display an air of superiority and be condescending towards others they view as inferior.

  9. Difficulty handling criticism: They are highly sensitive to criticism and may react defensively, becoming angry or withdrawing when confronted with their shortcomings.

  10. Interpersonal difficulties: Narcissists may have difficulties maintaining healthy relationships due to their self-centeredness and lack of concern for others' feelings.

It is essential to remember that diagnosing narcissistic personality disorder requires a trained mental health professional. Some of these behaviors can be present in people without NPD and can vary in intensity. If you or someone you know is dealing with a challenging relationship or potential personality disorder, seeking professional help is crucial. Therapy can provide valuable insights and support in managing such situations.

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