it's essential to clarify that narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a complex and challenging mental health condition to treat. It involves a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy. People with NPD often have a fragile self-esteem and are highly sensitive to criticism or perceived slights.
The term "cover narcissist" is not a clinical term, but it may refer to someone who masks their narcissistic traits and presents themselves differently to others. Regardless of whether a person is a "cover narcissist" or openly exhibits narcissistic behaviors, the prognosis for significant personality changes or "fixing" is generally considered poor, especially in cases of full-blown Narcissistic Personality Disorder.
NPD is often deeply ingrained and difficult to treat because individuals with the disorder may lack insight into their behaviors and resist seeking help. Therapists who specialize in personality disorders may use various therapeutic approaches like psychodynamic therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), or dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) to address some of the associated symptoms. However, the effectiveness of therapy for NPD is limited, and progress can be slow.
It's essential to remember that diagnosing and treating personality disorders should only be done by licensed mental health professionals. If you suspect that someone you know may have NPD or any other mental health issue, encourage them to seek professional help from a qualified psychologist or psychiatrist.