"Narcissism" is a personality trait characterized by an excessive sense of self-importance, a need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. It's important to distinguish between having some narcissistic traits, which can be relatively common, and having Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD), which is a more severe and diagnosable condition.
It's essential to recognize that people's personalities are diverse and fall on a spectrum. While most people may have some level of narcissistic traits, only a small percentage of individuals meet the criteria for NPD. The prevalence of NPD in the general population is estimated to be around 0.5% to 1%, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).
It's also worth noting that individuals with narcissistic traits or NPD may vary greatly in their behavior and how they express these characteristics. Some may be more overtly self-centered and demanding, while others may exhibit more covert or manipulative behaviors.
In general, it's essential to approach people with empathy and understanding, recognizing that everyone has unique personalities and experiences that shape their behavior and interactions with others. If you encounter challenging relationships or personalities, seeking support from friends, family, or professionals can be helpful in navigating these situations.