It's important to distinguish between healthy self-confidence and narcissism. Having a positive self-image and recognizing your strengths and accomplishments is healthy and normal. Feeling confident about your abilities and achievements can lead to positive outcomes and a strong sense of self-esteem.
However, narcissism goes beyond healthy self-confidence. Narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) is a psychological condition characterized by an excessive preoccupation with oneself, an inflated sense of self-importance, a lack of empathy for others, and a constant need for admiration and validation. People with NPD often have a grandiose view of their own abilities and accomplishments and may belittle or demean others to maintain their sense of superiority.
While feeling that you are better than others in certain aspects of life is not inherently narcissistic, it becomes problematic when it leads to a lack of empathy for others, an inability to see the value and worth in others, and a constant need to assert superiority over them.
Healthy self-confidence is based on a realistic assessment of one's strengths and weaknesses, and it does not involve demeaning or devaluing others. It allows individuals to acknowledge their strengths while still recognizing the value and capabilities of others.
If someone consistently feels the need to assert their superiority over others, lacks empathy for others, and has difficulties forming and maintaining healthy relationships, they may be exhibiting narcissistic traits that could be indicative of a deeper issue. In such cases, seeking professional evaluation and support from a mental health professional can be helpful in understanding and addressing these concerns. Remember, self-awareness and empathy are essential for building positive and fulfilling relationships with others.