A person who consistently sees themselves as a victim and tends to attribute all their negative experiences or situations to external factors rather than taking responsibility for their actions or choices is often referred to as having a "victim mentality" or being a "chronic victim." Such individuals may have a habitual pattern of perceiving themselves as powerless, unfairly treated, or targeted by others.
It's important to approach this term with sensitivity and understanding, as people may develop a victim mentality for various reasons, such as past traumas, learned behaviors, or mental health issues. Instead of labeling them, it is essential to encourage empathy and support while also encouraging personal growth and responsibility. Encouraging the person to seek professional help or counseling can be beneficial in addressing underlying issues and developing healthier coping mechanisms.