I do not have information on any specific individual named Taylor Schabusiness. However, I can give you a general understanding of the factors that are typically considered when deciding whether someone should be sent to a mental institution or prison.
Mental Health Evaluation: One of the crucial factors is a comprehensive mental health evaluation conducted by qualified mental health professionals. This evaluation assesses the individual's mental state, any potential mental health disorders, and their capacity to understand the consequences of their actions.
Criminal Intent: The legal system generally takes into account the individual's state of mind at the time the alleged crime was committed. If the person was unable to understand the nature of their actions or distinguish right from wrong due to a severe mental illness, it may influence the decision about their disposition.
Criminal Responsibility: The concept of criminal responsibility refers to whether the individual can be held legally accountable for their actions. If they are found not criminally responsible due to a mental disorder (insanity defense), they might be sent to a mental institution rather than prison.
Severity of the Crime: The nature and severity of the alleged crime are essential factors. In cases of violent crimes or offenses that pose significant danger to society, incarceration in a prison might be considered appropriate, regardless of the person's mental health.
Recidivism Risk: The assessment of the likelihood of the individual reoffending in the future is an important factor. If there are concerns about public safety and the person is deemed to be at high risk of recommitting crimes, the legal system may lean toward imprisonment.
Treatment Options: The availability and effectiveness of mental health treatment options in both mental institutions and prisons are considered. The goal is to address the individual's mental health needs while ensuring public safety.
Legal Standards and Jurisdiction: The decision-making process is influenced by the specific laws and legal standards of the jurisdiction where the alleged crime occurred.
It's important to note that the determination of whether someone should be sent to a mental institution or prison is a complex process that involves legal and mental health professionals, and it varies depending on the specific circumstances of each case and the laws of the jurisdiction involved. Legal proceedings and mental health assessments aim to balance the need for justice with the consideration of an individual's mental health and well-being.